Monday, December 08, 2008

防衛機制(Defense Mechanism)

1逃避性防衛機制:
a壓抑(repression)
b否定(denial)
c退化情感(regression)

2自欺性防衛機制:
a反向(reaction formation)
b合理化(rationalization)
c隔離(isolation)
d理想化(idealization)
e分裂(dissociation)

3攻擊性防衛機制:
a轉移(displacement)
b投射(projection)

4代替性防衛機制:
a幻想(fantasy)
b補償(compensation)

5建設性防衛機制:
a認同(identification)
b升華(sublimation)

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