1家庭作業(homework)
2假設檢定(hypothesis testing)
3暴露治療(exposure therapy)
4行為預演(rehearsal and roleplaying)
5分散注意力(Diversion)
6活動計劃表(Activity scheduling)
7階段性的作業(Graded task assignment)
1家庭作業(homework)
2假設檢定(hypothesis testing)
3暴露治療(exposure therapy)
4行為預演(rehearsal and roleplaying)
5分散注意力(Diversion)
6活動計劃表(Activity scheduling)
7階段性的作業(Graded task assignment)
Knight & Behrens (1928), Clapp (1924) & Wheeler (1939)四人研究小二生的加法困難度,發現如下:
5+9 Knight-Behrens (1928)
8+5 Clapp (1924)
7+9 Wheeler (1939)
以上三組兩數相加法的困難度=100%
結果顯示數值愈大,難度愈高。
Muss i denn, muss i denn (Got to go, got to go)
zum Städtele hinaus, Städtele hinaus,(got to leave this town, leave this town)
Und du, mein Schatz, bleibst hier?(and you, my love stay here)
Sei mir gut, Sei mir gut, (Be good to me, Be good to me)
Sei mir wie du wirklich sollst, Wie du wirklich sollst (Be to me how you really should, How you really should)
1984年,美國心理學家基奇納提出倫理原則。
倫理原則(Moral Principles)
1自主(autonomy)
2受益(beneficence)
3無傷害(nonmaleficence)
4公正(justice)
5忠實(fidelity)
你們不要為明天憂慮,因為明天有明天的憂慮:一天的苦足夠一天受的了。(瑪竇福音 6:34)
Do not worry about tomorrow; tomorrow will take care of itself. Sufficient for a day is its own evil. (Matthew 6:34)